Global Wildlife Fund to help protect marsupials re-discovered after 6,000 years

March 6, 2026
Two marsupial species, previously thought extinct for over 6,000 years, have been discovered living in the remote rainforests of the Vogelkop Peninsula in Papuan Indonesia.

Details of the rediscovery, led by Professor Tim Flannery working with Papuan researchers and local Elders, were published today (6 March 2026) in the Records of the Australian Museum journal.

  • The Ring-tailed Glider (Tous ayamaruensis) is the nearest living relative of the endangered Australian Greater Glider species and represents the first new genus of New Guinean marsupial described since 1937.
  • The Pygmy Long-fingered Possum (Dactylonax kambuayai) is a small, striped marsupial with a remarkable adaptation — one digit on each hand is twice the length of the next longest finger (enabling it to feed like the Aye-aye of Madagascar).
Sable Antelope in release boma
Ring-tailed Glider photographed in central Misool, Indonesia. (Photo: Dewa/FFI)
Tim Flannery meeting community elders, Tambrauw
Tim Flannery meeting community elders, Tambrauw
Global Wildlife Fund — with generous support from the Minderoo Foundation and other Australian donors — is now working with local Papuan communities to provide urgent protection for the Vogelkop forests, possibly the last stronghold for these newly described species.

As noted in the Australian Museum release, the Vogelkop is an ancient piece of the Australian continent that has become incorporated into the island of New Guinea, meaning its forests may shelter more hidden relics of a past Australia.

Sadly, these forests are under severe threat from commercial logging and conversion to oil palm plantations.

The Global Wildlife Fund project will help local communities secure customary title to forests — preventing industrial logging — and implement community development plans by establishing local ranger groups and supporting other forest conservation and management activities. Details of the Global Wildlife Fund project are here.

Professor Tim Flannery is leading the Global Wildlife Fund project alongside professional advisors in Papua, local Papuan communities, and Papuan institutions (University of Papua, Catholic Church).

Australians can help protect both species by making a tax deductible gift to Global Wildlife Fund to support the conservation of Papua’s forests.

Kauri forest (photo: Barnabus Baru)
Kauri forest (photo: Barnabus Baru)
Dactylonax kambuayai (Aplin, 1999)—a painting by Peter Schouten
Dactylonax kambuayai (Aplin, 1999)—a painting by Peter Schouten